Mortgage Daily

Published On: August 26, 2013
Mortgage Employment Index down 2,981 in second quarter

Aug. 26, 2013



mortgage employment activity by state

mortgage employment activity by company


Declining delinquency drove mortgage servicers to reduce headcount in the second quarter. The biggest casualties were suffered by the nation’s largest servicers, while up-and-coming servicers added to their payrolls. Preliminary data for the current and upcoming quarters indicate the pain will deepen.

There were 2,981 more mortgage layoffs than hirings during the three months ended June 30, according to the Second Quarter 2013 Mortgage Employment Index from Mortgage Daily.

The index reflects mortgage-related hirings and layoffs tracked by Mortgage Daily and is based on public company reports, state government employment data and quarterly surveys conducted by Mortgage Daily.

The second quarter net job loss in real estate finance contrasted the first quarter, when the industry had net gain of 5,129 jobs — the biggest expansion in nearly four years.

In the second quarter of last year, industry-wide staffing grew by 1,335 positions.

The most recent period reflected 9,950 layoffs — the highest level of layoffs since the first-quarter 2009, when mortgage firms laid off 10,953 employees.

Also reflected in the latest total were 6,969 mortgage hirings.

 

Period Layoffs Hirings Net
Q2 2013 9,950 6,969 -2,981
Q1 2013 2,930 8,059 +5,129
Q2 2012 4,245 5,580 +1,335

 

The net loss of mortgage jobs in California was 1,509 — the worst of any state.

New York followed with a mortgage staffing reduction of 1,280 positions, then 515 in South Carolina.

Biggest Job Losses by State

State Layoffs Hirings Net
California 1,727 218 -1,509
New York 1,880 600 -1,280
South Carolina 550 35 -515
New Jersey 558 123 -435
Texas 556 202 -354

 

Florida fared best in the second quarter, ending the period with 574 more employees in the home lending sector than it started with.

After that was a net gain of 300 in Arizona and 242 in Missouri.

Biggest Job Gains by State

State Layoffs Hirings Net
Florida 185 759 574
Arizona 0 300 300
Missouri 0 242 242
Indiana 0 162 162
Illinois 76 235 159

 

More second-quarter job losses were experienced by Bank of America Corp. than any other company: 5,000. BofA, the nation’s third-biggest servicer in the second quarter, has aggressively been unloading mortgage servicing rights.

Also reducing its mortgage servicing portfolio has been JPMorgan Chase & Co., where staffing was down 1,826 jobs. Chase is the second-largest servicer.

Biggest Job Losses by Company

Company Layoffs Hirings Net
BofA 5,000 0 -5,000
Chase 1,826 0 -1,826
Department of Housing and Urban Development 900 0 -900
Homeward Residential Inc. 485 0 -485
Legacy Group Lending Inc. 300 0 -300

 

Nationstar Mortgage Holdings Inc. expanded headcount by 2,300 employees during the second quarter, more than any other mortgage-related firm.

No. 2 Walter Investment Management Corp. grew its staffing by 1,400.

Behind the gains at Nationstar and Walter has been aggressive growth in their servicing portfolios — driving up staffing demands.

A third mortgage company that has also been rapidly expanding its servicing portfolio, Ocwen Financial Corp., relies primarily on offshore employees and has had little impact on U.S. job growth.

Biggest Job Gains by Company

Company Layoffs Hirings Net
Nationstar 0 2,300 2,300
Walter 0 1,400 1,400
M&T Bank 36 600 564
W.J. Bradley Mortgage Capital LLC 0 300 300
Guaranteed Rate Inc. 0 230 230

 

Initial data on third- and fourth-quarter mortgage employment indicate that layoffs are accelerating. Behind the job cuts is improving performance on home loans, reducing servicers’ staffing needs. In addition, rising interest rates have significantly slowed refinancing activity, driving down demand for production positions.

Both Wells Fargo & Co. and Chase recently disclosed thousands of layoffs planned for the second half.


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