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The Mortgage Graveyard
Failed, Struggling and Acquired Mortgage-Related Companies
Last Updated Wednesday, November 18, 2009 12:59 PM Texas Time

troubled bank list | ailing banks


Latest Headlines

Annual Activity

Struggling

Firm Abandons Mortgage Lending for Energy
An Indiana-based firm is closing its mortgage originations business to focus on energy in the Middle East. More than 100 loss-mitigation employees are impacted from the decision.

Freedom Financial Mortgage Corp will end mortgage operations on Dec. 31, an announcement from Freedom Financial Holdings Inc. today indicated. The board approved an authorization to divest ownership in the 12-year-old subsidiary.

Major mortgage industry changes have left the once viable company in an unprofitable business model, Freedom Financial Chief Executive Officer Brian Kistler said in the statement.
read full story

200 Mortgage Fatalities This Year
The number of mortgage-related operations to close so far during 2009 has hit 200 -- more than any year since MortgageDaily.com began tracking the data. IBERIABANK acquired more than $3 billion in assets from two of three failed banks Friday -- including nearly a billion dollars in residential mortgages.

Mortgage Mergers Jump
In addition to 18 bank merger transactions, nearly 10 new deals to acquire mortgage lenders and default service providers emerged. One of the acquirers is on the prowl for more targets.

Cost of Friday's Failures: $1.5 Billion
Five banks with assets of more than $11.5 billion failed Friday and are expected to cost the federal insurance fund for bank deposits more than $1.5 billion. A California-based institution is responsible for most of the cost.

15 Casualties in Deadly Week
In addition to one net branch, two wholesale lending operations and two credit unions that were closed down last week, nine banks failed on Friday.

Small Mortgage Firms Joining Bigger Companies
Stiffer regulations are driving some independent mortgage firms to become part of bigger lenders or financial institutions. In addition, mortgage service providers are joining the merger movement. Meanwhile, former executives of Bear Stearns & Co.'s mortgage unit have joined a new Arizona lender.

Fast Pace of Bank Mergers to Pick Up
Nearly 20 acquisition deals have recently been negotiated by U.S. financial institutions. But despite the increase in activity this year, one analyst predicts that the pace of bank mergers will pick up substantially in the second half of next year. Some of the recent deals involve investment firms.

$350 Million in Losses from Friday's 7 Bank Failures
Seven bank failures Friday are expected to deplete the Deposit Insurance Fund by more than $350 million. Three of the banks were in Florida.

No. 100 Fails
Bank regulators just seized a small Florida bank -- marking the 100th federally insured bank to fail this year. The tally for mortgage-related failures also reached a new milestone.

Bank Orders Fly
During the past three weeks, federal bank regulators disclosed nearly 40 regulatory actions against U.S. financial institutions -- including one that has since failed.

Year Failed Acquired
2009 201 46
2008 124 40
2007 165 48
2006 27 22
2005 9 9
2004 9 8
2003 11 5
2002 11 3
2001 7 5
2000 7 0
1999 4 1
1998 0 3

Capmark Finance Group Inc.

Impac Mortgage Holdings

Irwin Financial Corp.

The PMI Mortgage Insurance Co.

Residential Capital LLC


archive of MortgageGraveyard.com stories






Mortgage Meltdown Leaves Failed & Bankrupt Lenders in Wake


The latest subprime meltdown has left many mortgage lenders out of business.

In addition, several mortgage bankers have filed for bankruptcy or been acquired.

The implosion from this subprime storm (more like a subprime tsunami) has resulted in many failed mortgage companies.

The Mortgage Graveyard focuses on mortgage lenders that have failed, been acquired or are currently struggling.

The new journal is supported by nearly a decade of mortgage industry news archives written by a variety of reporters for MortgageDaily.com, the dominant source of online news for the mortgage industry.

"We've seen the secondary market for subprime mortgages disintegrate over the past six months -- leading to an unprecedented number of company failures," said Sam Garcia, creator of The Mortgage Graveyard. "Information about the companies -- and the lessons to be learned from their failures -- is now easily accessible for analysis by future mortgage executives, analysts and educators."

Before becoming MortgageDaily.com's publisher in 2000, Mr. Garcia worked in mortgage lending for 20 years. His mostly subprime wholesale career included stints at companies that have gone out of business or been acquired.

Lender failures dating back to 1999 are featured in one of four columns.

Another column features lenders that have been acquired.

One column lists subprime mortgage bankers that are currently struggling.

Helping to keep things in perspective, a fourth column highlights recent mortgage company success stories.

By clicking on any of the companies listed in The Mortgage Graveyard, users are directed to a chronological listing of search results of news stories for that company.


read about The Mortgage Graveyard at the Wall Street Journal



Corporate Mortgage News
M e r g e r s, a c q u i s i t i o n s and private and public offerings. Other corporate activity including executive appointments, bankruptcies name changes.

The Mortgage Graveyard
Stories about failed, ailing and a c q u i r e d lenders.

4th-quarter 2008 corporate bankruptcy lawsuits

3rd quarter 2008 corporate bankruptcy lawsuits

2nd quarter 2008 corporate bankruptcy litigation


Success Stories

November

Dallas Firm Earns IBM Award
A mortgage service provider grabbed top honors at an annual conference hosted by IBM.

Chase Hiring Originators
In preparation for a housing recovery, JPMorgan Chase & Co. is recruiting more than a thousand mortgage originators in nearly two dozen states.

USA Mortgage Originations Surpass $1 Billion
Business is booming at USA Mortgage, which has exceeded $1 billion in annual volume.


October

Mortgage Unit at IBERIABANK Expands
The mortgage banking affiliate of IBERIABANK has expanded in two states with five new offices.

Special Servicer Sees Success
A Texas-based servicer of distressed mortgages that launched only late last year expects to hire more than 100 employees during the next 12 months. The high-touch servicer is seeing big success with its modifications -- which are re-defaulting are a far lower rate than the rest of the industry.

New Billion Dollar Player
A mortgage banking firm with wholesale and branch operations saw annual originations exceed $1 billion. The company's chief is embracing high-quality mortgage brokers.


September

Colorado Firm Projects $3 Billion This Year
A mortgage banker based in Colorado has grown from just $13 million in annual originations to more than $3 billion. An in-house customer relationship management solution is credited with enabling loan officers to originate more.

FHA Lender Seeks Salespeople
A New York-based FHA lender is hoping to hire a hundred new loan originators by the end of this year. The company is prepared to provide extensive training for salespeople who might not have any mortgage experience.

Per Loan Profits Skyrocket
Mortgage banking profits shot up more than 600 percent in the first quarter as the share of profitable firms was up substantially. The dramatic improvement was attributed to a wave of refinances.


August

New Firm Targets $1 Billion
A Virginia originator who claims to be among the nation's highest producing loan officers has launched a new venture that he hopes will generate $1 billion in production within four years.

Wholesaler Goes from Startup to $1 Billion in 2 Years
An wholesale mortgage lender that began business less than two years ago has already reached $1 billion in originations.

Best Mortgage Servicers
Regions Mortgage has been ranked as the best mortgage servicer in a new study. The report found that employing hard-to-understand representatives was among the most devastating practices by servicers.

Fastest Growing Mortgage Firms
Despite a rough two years, some mortgage-related firms made the list of the fastest growing private companies. Among the top 500 were two origination firms, a default service provider and a lead generation company. Revenues at the highest-ranking mortgage-related company soared from less than $0.5 million in 2005 to $22 million last year.

New Wholesaler to Launch
A Connecticut mortgage firm has doubled originations and tripled its staff so far this year. By the end of the year, it expects to have a new wholesale division up and running.


July

Billion Dollar Producer Emerges
An Illinois institution has leveraged a recent acquisition to push its quarterly originations well past $1 billion.

Billion Dollar Producer Expands Staff by 2/3
A Missouri firm expects become a billion dollar producer this year -- doubling last year's residential originations. So far during 2009, the company has boosted its staff by two-thirds.

Record 5th/3rd Originations
Residential loan production reached a record at Fifth Third Bancorp. Income soared, employment increased and the servicing portfolio grew.

Quicken Business Booming
Residential originations have nearly tripled over the past year at retail mortgage lender Quicken Loans Inc.

SunTrust Residential Delinquency Tumbles
SunTrust Banks Inc. cut its quarterly losses, increased home loan production and brought delinquency down.

Higher Production, Record Earnings at Wells
A 40 percent surge in retail originations pushed quarterly activity at Wells Fargo & Co. to the third-highest on record, though volume might be headed lower. The period included the sale of two portfolios for $800 million. Meanwhile, income at the West Coast giant climbed to the highest level on record.


BoA Originations Jump
Residential mortgage production leapt by more than a quarter at Bank of America Corp.

Chase Correspondent Channel Purchases Surge
Mortgage production was up from the prior quarter at JPMorgan Chase & Co., while delinquency leveled off and earnings increased. The improvement in originations was driven by a 16 percent surge in correspondent business. Headcount at the retail financial services unit jumped by more than 3,000 during the latest quarter.

Best Mid-Sized Employers
Few mortgage-related entities ranked among a new list of the best medium-sized companies to work for. One that did, however, is hiring new employees at a healthy clip.


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